Metabolism and Function of Vitamin D

Synopsis
Vitamin D undergoes in the body a double hydroxylation before it is turned into an active substance, 1,25-dihydroxycholecalciferol, resembling a steroid hormone. The first hydroxylation at carbon 25 occurs preferentially in the liver but also in other organs. The second hydroxylation at carbon 1 is performed uniquely by the kidney and is under an exacting control mechanism which includes the parathyroid hormone. Chronic renal failure results in impaired formation of 1,25-dihydroxycholecalciferol, the kidney hormone, and causes osteodystrophy. Substitution therapy with 1,25-dihydroxycholecalciferol, or its synthetic analogue, 1 alpha-hydroxycholecalciferol, in oral doses of 1-2 mg/day is very successful.
Series
Scientific Basis of Medicine, Series
Language
English
Country
Great Britain
Medium
Video; Videocassette. U-matic, VHS. b&w. 37 min.
Year of production
1974
Availability
Sale
Uses
Postgraduate audiences in medical and biological sciences.
Subjects
Medical sciences
Keywords
metabolism; physiology - human; vitamin D

Credits

Director
David Sharp
Producer
David Sharp
Writer
E Kodicek
Cast
E Kodicek 

Production Company

Name

University of London Audio-Visual Centre

Notes
Closed down.

Sponsor

Name

British Postgraduate Medical Federation

Phone
071-831 7599
Address
33 Millman Street
LONDON
WC1N 3EJ

Distributor

Name

Wellcome Film

Email
misc@wellcome.ac.uk
Web
http://wellcomelibrary.org/about-us/about-the-collections/moving-image-and-sound-collection/ External site opens in new window
Phone
020 7611 8766
Fax
020 7611 8577
Address
Moving Image & Sound Collections
Wellcome Library
183 Euston Road
London
NW1 2BE

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